1.       Too…………To

The man is too old …………………………………………

The girl was too silly …………………………………….

He is too dishonest ……………………………………..

The load is too heavy for me ……………………...

The problem was too hard for them ……………..

2.       So ……………….. that/ In order that

The boy reads more so that ………………………..

We eat food so that ……………………………………

He works hard in order that ………………………

I closed the door of my room so that ………….

3.       If/Provided/Providing that/Provided that/ In case

He will shine in life providing that …………………

The plane will take off in time provided ………..

I waited at the station in case …………………………..

4.       Unless/ If not

Unless you read attentively, …………………………….

He will not prosper in life ………………………………

5.       Lest

He ran away lest ………………………………………………

Read diligently lest …………………………………………

6.       Until/ Till

Wait here until ……………………………………………….

Wait here till …………………………………………………

7.       As long as

Wait here as long as ………………………………………..

He worked hard as long as ……………………………..

Allah will be with us as long as ………………………

8.       Though/although

Though he is poor,  …………………………………………

He could not catch the bus ……………………………

9.       Since/Because/as

Everybody admires him because ………………….

As he behaved rough …………………………………..

10.   In spite of / Despite

In spite of his poverty, ……………………………….

In spite of her having merit, ……………………………..

Despite his good qualification, …………………………

11.   In stead of / In lieu of/ In place of

The boy bought pens in stead of ………………………

In lieu of …………………………………………………………..

12.   Because of/ On account of/ Owing to/ due to

Everybody loves him because of his ……………………..

On account of his illness ……………………………………….

He could not attend the party due to …………………..

13.   Would rather/ sooner …………………than

I would rather die …………………………………………….

He would rather drink tea ……………………………..

14.   Had better

You had better ………………………………………………….

I had better ……………………………………………………….

15.   No sooner had………………than/ Scarcely had……………….when/

Hardly had ……………..when/before

No sooner had I gone out …………………………………….

Scarcely had we reached the station ……………………..

Hardly had he reached the college ………………………..

16.   It is time/ It is high time

It is time to …………………………………………………………..

It is time …………………………………………………………….

It is high time ……………………………………………………

17.   As if /  As though

He tells the matter as if ……………………………………

She pretends as though …………………………………

He denotes money as if ……………………………………..

18.   Let alone

He can not pass in the third division let alone……………

I can not swim a kilometer let alone …………………………

19.   Relative Pronoun

Who / which/ that/ whom/ whose

I saw the man who ………………………………………………

This is the house that ……………………………………….

The writer took a cabin which …………………………..

The boy whom you met yesterday ……………………..

Rina is my friend whose sister …………………………..

20.   Without/ By --------Gerund

Without working hard ………………………………………..

Without reading more ……………………………………….

By reading more ……………………………………………

By taking physical exercise …………………………..

21.   If Clause

If it rains, ……………………………….

If they wanted , …………………………………………..

If I had seen him, ………………………………………..

If I were a king, …………………………………………….

22.   The place …………………………where

Paris is the city …………………………………………………

A railway station is the place ………………………….

23.   The time ………………………………when

Saterday is the day ………………………………………

1971 is the year ………………………………………..

10 pm is the time ………………………………………………

24.   Would that/ I wish

I wish I ………………………………………………………

Would that he …………………………….

25.   Would you mind

Would you mind …………………………………………………

26.   Proverbs

Where there is a will, ………………………………………

Grasp all, ……………………………………………………..

As you sow, …………………………………………..

Faults are thick ………………………………….

The more …………………………………….

Patience is bitter, ……………………………………

All’s well …………………………………………………

Out of sight, ………………………………………..

When the danger is gone, ………………….

Danger often comes where …………………………

Look before …………………………………………………..